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Assessment of  SAPIAN  Education and  Solid Waste Management

5 September 2025

The Municipality of Sapian has a local chief executive who is happy serving his constituents.     Mayor Joe Villanueva’s mantra, “Ibigay  sa tao ang para sa  tao”,  personifies  his  genuine  concern and love   for the people of Sapian.   Several factors inspire him to love his town and his  work –  a loving life partner,  constituents who are pleased with  his service and his gratitude for the people he is committed to serve.  He believes in the saying, “love is lovelier the second time around”.

Education is the way  to success,  according to Mayor Joe.   The results of the CRLA  show 73%  of  Grade 3 students are grade ready in reading,  and  67% are  grade ready in English.   The results are not bad  but the consensus  among participants  and Mayor Villanueva  was  to increase the rating to 80%.  

Random Assessment of  Barangays’  Sapian’s  solid waste management

  BarangaySWM Plan/Board Y/NRatingMRF (Y/N)Rating
Agtatacay NorteY3.5Y3.0
Agsilab (awardee)Y4.5Y (3)5.0
DapdapanY2.5Y3.0
PoblacionNN/aY (16)3.0
MalinangNo response from representative  
DamayanY3.0Y3.0
BilaoY2.5Y2.5
LonoyY3.0Y3.0
MajanludY3.0Y3.0

The LGU has a Ten-Year Solid Waste Management Plan  which is until 2027.   The MENRO is updating the plan.   The rating they gave is  4.0.   It has a central MRF   located at Barangay Maninang  serving  the Municipal area and Barangay Poblacion.    The property  with a  total land area of one hectare  was  purchased by the  LGU.      All garbage  collected  are  brought there.    They implement  a  “no segregation,  no collection”  policy.     Three (3) segregators  are working in the MRF  under a job order arrangement.    The facility has  a bottle crasher,  plastic shredder,  and  a vermi-bed for composting.   The LGU is working on entering into a partnership with Villar Foundation for  the processing of  shredded plastic and glass.

Plastic wastes  are  collected by ambulant vendors.    Sale proceeds  from plastics  are  used  to purchase  water and alcohol  for the workers  at the Central MRF> The LGU is  working on an arrangement  with  Passi City in Iloilo  for the transfer  of residual wastes.  The MOA  with Passi City  is  being  prepared.  The LGU is enforcing its ordinances  on  solid waste segregation but  they are  not yet at the stage  of  imposing fines and penalties. 

Challenges and Issues:  Garbage disposal and segregation system

The main problems identified were:

  • Waste segregation is not practiced in the entire LGU;  only two barangays  do
  • Lack of discipline  among community members/residents
  • Problem disposing of dead animals –  no standard rule
  • Difficulties enforcing  SWM Plan
  • Use/functionality of MRF needs  improvement –  may need to strengthen information and education campaign  and  advocacy

Plans on education  and  support needed

  1. Help struggling learners – absenteeism is high.  Learners  cannot cope up with lessons.  They need additional interventions
  • Support parents to improve their economic status –  developing livelihood programs (with the help of DSWD)
  • Development of learning materials that are relevant to learners’ context
  • Programs that will address social and emotional needs of children and their mental health
  • Last  mile schools – a checklist of needs  were asked  by  the  DepEd  but  no  support was  given

Wishlist of barangays

  1. PPE for MRF waste collectors and scrappers – rubber boots, face mask, rain coat, hand gloves
  2. Training on segregation,  recycling and composting
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